Collis Family in Essex ...19thCentury Page2

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Chelmsford


William the ironmonger had six Sons and a daughter and when he died in 1816 he left his considerable estate to his wife Hannah (Ann) Bonner, in trust for his children. However by 1831, fifteen years later, Ann showed no sign of following her husband. Two sons, Christopher, a carpenter at Runsell Green, Danbury, and Thomas, an ironmonger in Billericay, gave up their share of the estate to th.eir older, and wiser, brother George for £80 each (about £2,400 in 1990). George Collis was an ironmonger in Romford and later was also a successful auctioneer and surveyor. Two other sons, Joseph and Samuel, carried on the family ironmongery in the High street. Joseph soon dropped out and started business in l)unrnow, hut Samuel continued cIie1mst~rd High Stree to trade until after 1861 when he was 66 years old.
Among the properties owned by the Collis family in Cheimsford was a
two storey house called Brettons. It stood between Back Street (Tindal Street) and the High Street about where Lloyds Bank now is. On 19th March 1808 the whole site burned to the ground and the tenant, a milliner called Mrs.Smith, died after falling from a rescuers ladder. The site was sold in 1810 for rebuilding.
James Thomas, workhouse master & builder, and h:is first wife Rebecca Edwards had a daughter and three sons. Elizabeth (bJ789) died unmarried at the age of 28. The eldest son Joseph was a grocer and inherited two cottages from his brother James and another in Moulsharn from Joseph Hitchcock who may have been his brother in law. James Griffin Col.iis (h.1792) died in TI 814 at the age of 22 leaving four cottages.
The youngest son, John (b.1793) was a successful architect arid su:rveyor arid he designed the Quaker Meeting House in Duke Street,now the law library . He died at the age of 34 in 1827, a year after marrying Louisa Griggs leaving her with an infant son, John.